See 苦練 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 苦練 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "苦練",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to train hard; to practice diligently"
],
"id": "en-苦練-zh-verb-cT2bDsZh",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"diligently",
"diligently"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔliàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² lin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khó͘-liān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kou² liang⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔliàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔliàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-lien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-lyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuuliann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "кулянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuljanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² lin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fú lihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² lin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² lin⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ liːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóo-liān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoflien"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khóu liāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ liːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "苦練"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "苦練",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to train hard; to practice diligently"
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"diligently",
"diligently"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔliàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² lin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khó͘-liān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kou² liang⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔliàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔliàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-lien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-lyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuuliann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "кулянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuljanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² lin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fú lihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² lin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² lin⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ liːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóo-liān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoflien"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khóu liāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ liːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "苦練"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"苦練"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦練",
"trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"苦練"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦練",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"苦練"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦練",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.